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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The current study was undertaken to determine whether intraislet somatostatin regulates glucagon or pancreatic polypeptide (PP) secretion in the human pancreas. A high-affinity, high-specificity monoclonal somatostatin antibody (CURE.S6) was used to immunoneutralize somatostatin in the isolated, perfused human pancreas. Single-pass perfusion was performed in pancreata obtained from cadaveric organ donors using a modified Krebs media with either 3.9 or 12.9 mM glucose. Sequential test periods separated by basal periods were performed with infusion of either exogenous somatostatin-14 (SS-14), CURE.S6, or a combined infusion. Infusion of SS-14 did not significantly alter glucagon or PP secretion during low-glucose or high-glucose perfusion. Immunoneutralization of intraislet somatostatin with CURE.S6 resulted in a significant increase of glucagon secretion under low-glucose conditions (delta X = 15 +/- 3 pM) (p < 0.05), but did not significantly effect glucagon secretion under high-glucose conditions (delta X = -2 +/- 3 pM) (p = NS). PP secretion remained unchanged during CURE.S6 infusion. Combined infusion of SS-14 and CURE.S6 did not significantly alter glucagon or PP secretion. The data suggest that intraislet somatostatin may have an inhibitory role in the regulation of glucagon secretion during low-glucose conditions and that intraislet somatostatin does not regulate PP secretion in the isolated, perfused human pancreas.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0169-4197
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
51-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Glucagon,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Pancreatic Polypeptide,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:7594770-Somatostatin
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of somatostatin on glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide secretion in the isolated perfused human pancreas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, VAMC-West Los Angeles, CA, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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