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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
We hypothesized that estradiol-17 beta (E2) was capable of stimulating an LH surge in 6-mo-old heifers immunized against growth hormone-releasing factor (GRFi). To test this hypothesis Angus x Simmental heifers were immunized against GRF (n = 11) or human serum albumin (HSAi) (n = 6) at 113 d of age. Heifers were injected i.m. with 500 micrograms of E2 at 172 d of age. To characterize the LH response, samples were collected at frequent intervals for 1 h before and 32 h after E2. To assess ovarian responses, real-time ultrasonography was performed from d 9 to 20, and serum progesterone was evaluated from d 6 to 25 after E2, then weekly for 13 wk. Exogenous E2 stimulated (P < .001) LH surges, preceded by negative E2 feedback that decreased serum LH, in all GRFi and HSAi heifers. During the negative feedback period, serum LH was greater (P < .001), and the change in LH from before to after E2 was lower (P < .05), in GRFi than in HSAi heifers. Puberty occurred in 7/17 heifers within 66 d after receiving E2. We conclude that GRFi does not impair the release of an E2-induced LH surge, but it does decrease hypothalamo-hypophyseal sensitivity to the inhibitory effect of E2.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luteinizing Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Progesterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8812
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2071-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Immunization,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Luteinizing Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Progesterone,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:7592093-Sexual Maturation
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Endocrine and ovarian responses to exogenous estradiol-17 beta in 6-month-old heifers previously immunized against growth hormone-releasing factor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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