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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:issue5lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:dateCreated1995-11-27lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:abstractTextNMR spectroscopy has been employed for the conformational analysis of the cyclic hexapeptide cyclo(-D-Pro1-Ala2-Ser3(Bzl)-Trp4-Orn5(Z)-Tyr 6-) with and without protecting groups on Ser3 and Orn5. This peptide sequence was derived from the active loop sequence of the alpha-amylase inhibitor Tendamistat (HOE 467). The aim was to investigate the role of serine in position i of a standard beta-turn on the conformation and stabilization of this turn. Based on distance and torsion constraints from 2D NMR spectroscopic measurements in DMSO-d6 solution, structure refinement was accomplished by restrained molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in vacuo and in DMSO. The analysis of both structures in solution reveals a considerable effect of the unprotected serine sidechain on the adjacent beta-turn conformation. While in the protected peptide with Ser3(Bzl) a beta II-turn is observed between Trp4 and Orn5, the deprotected compound reveals a beta I-turn in this region. The beta I-turn is stabilized by a backbone-sidechain hydrogen bond from Orn5N alpha H to Ser3O gamma. Comparisons with other NMR-derived solution structures of cyclic model peptides and in some protein structures from literature reveal a general structural motif in the stabilization of beta I-turns by serine in the i position through backbone-sidechain interactions.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:monthMaylld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:KesslerHHlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:MattesKKlld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:authorpubmed-author:GemmeckerGGlld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:volume45lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:pagination430-40lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:dateRevised2008-11-21lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:year1995lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:articleTitleInfluence of serine in position i on conformation and dynamics of reverse turns.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:affiliationInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:publicationTypeJournal Articlelld:pubmed
pubmed-article:7591482pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed