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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
NMR spectroscopy has been employed for the conformational analysis of the cyclic hexapeptide cyclo(-D-Pro1-Ala2-Ser3(Bzl)-Trp4-Orn5(Z)-Tyr 6-) with and without protecting groups on Ser3 and Orn5. This peptide sequence was derived from the active loop sequence of the alpha-amylase inhibitor Tendamistat (HOE 467). The aim was to investigate the role of serine in position i of a standard beta-turn on the conformation and stabilization of this turn. Based on distance and torsion constraints from 2D NMR spectroscopic measurements in DMSO-d6 solution, structure refinement was accomplished by restrained molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in vacuo and in DMSO. The analysis of both structures in solution reveals a considerable effect of the unprotected serine sidechain on the adjacent beta-turn conformation. While in the protected peptide with Ser3(Bzl) a beta II-turn is observed between Trp4 and Orn5, the deprotected compound reveals a beta I-turn in this region. The beta I-turn is stabilized by a backbone-sidechain hydrogen bond from Orn5N alpha H to Ser3O gamma. Comparisons with other NMR-derived solution structures of cyclic model peptides and in some protein structures from literature reveal a general structural motif in the stabilization of beta I-turns by serine in the i position through backbone-sidechain interactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzyme Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides, Cyclic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha-Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tendamistate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0367-8377
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
430-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Peptides, Cyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Proline,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:7591482-alpha-Amylases
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of serine in position i on conformation and dynamics of reverse turns.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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