Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-27
pubmed:abstractText
NMR spectroscopy has been employed for the conformational analysis of the cyclic hexapeptide cyclo(-D-Pro1-Ala2-Ser3(Bzl)-Trp4-Orn5(Z)-Tyr 6-) with and without protecting groups on Ser3 and Orn5. This peptide sequence was derived from the active loop sequence of the alpha-amylase inhibitor Tendamistat (HOE 467). The aim was to investigate the role of serine in position i of a standard beta-turn on the conformation and stabilization of this turn. Based on distance and torsion constraints from 2D NMR spectroscopic measurements in DMSO-d6 solution, structure refinement was accomplished by restrained molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in vacuo and in DMSO. The analysis of both structures in solution reveals a considerable effect of the unprotected serine sidechain on the adjacent beta-turn conformation. While in the protected peptide with Ser3(Bzl) a beta II-turn is observed between Trp4 and Orn5, the deprotected compound reveals a beta I-turn in this region. The beta I-turn is stabilized by a backbone-sidechain hydrogen bond from Orn5N alpha H to Ser3O gamma. Comparisons with other NMR-derived solution structures of cyclic model peptides and in some protein structures from literature reveal a general structural motif in the stabilization of beta I-turns by serine in the i position through backbone-sidechain interactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0367-8377
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
430-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of serine in position i on conformation and dynamics of reverse turns.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't