Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Over-production of gelatinase A (MMP-2) or under-production of its inhibitor (TIMP-2) may result in the matrix degradation crucial for metastasis, and early evaluation of their expression in primary tumor would offer important prognostic informations. RT-PCR amplicons of MMP-2 and TIMP-2 mRNA from tissue biopsies of 13 breast carcinomas and one fibrocystic mastopathy were quantitated. In comparison with their normal-tissue counterparts, their expression trends were not uniform: in some cases MMP-2 increased in the tumor without changes in TIMP-2, in others TIMP-2 expression also increased, although to a lesser extent than MMP-2; only in 2 cases was it slightly lower in the tumor tissue. Nevertheless, clearer insights were gained from the comparison of the ratio (R) between MMP-2tumor/normal and TIMP-2tumor/normal: as in the fibrocystic mastopathy, the R in carcinomas without lymph-node involvement (LN-) was usually lower than I in most cases. In contrast, in 5 out of 6 patients with lymph-node metastasis (LN+), the ratio ranged between 2 and 4. While the R magnitude was not related to the frequency of positive lymph nodes out of the total analyzed, nor to relapse status at follow-up (all relapse-free), the clear-cut difference between the LN- and LN+ groups was statistically significant. Results suggest that evaluation of MMP-2/TIMP-2 mRNA balance may constitute an early prognostic approach, which may also be more reliable concerning cancer aggressiveness as compared with the MMP-2 alone, and that boosting TIMP-2 expression may be a therapeutic strategy to prevent metastasis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
621-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Gelatinases, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Lymphatic Metastasis, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Neoplasm Staging, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-2, pubmed-meshheading:7591276-Transcription, Genetic
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Gelatinase A/TIMP-2 imbalance in lymph-node-positive breast carcinomas, as measured by RT-PCR.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Histology and General Embryology, Medical School, University of Padua, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't