Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-4
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Cyclophilin A (CyP-A), the major intracellular receptor for the immunosuppressant cyclosporin A (CsA), is a member of the immunophilin class of proteins, which all possess peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase activity and, therefore, are believed to be involved in protein folding and/or intracellular protein transport. The CyP-A protein is encoded by a single gene; in addition, 15 pseudogenes have been identified. Recently, specific binding of CyP-A to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gag protein has been reported. Interestingly, this interaction can be inhibited by the immunosuppressant CsA and also by nonimmunosuppressive, CyP-A-binding CsA derivatives, which were also shown to exhibit potent anti-HIV-1 activity. Results thus indicate that CyP-A may have an essential function in HIV-1 replication. Using a panel of somatic rodent-human cell hybrids and PCR technology, we localized the coding cyclophilin A gene (PPIA) on chromosome 7 and four pseudogenes (PPIP2, PPIP3, PPIP4, and PPIP6) on chromosomes 14, 10, 18, and 3, respectively. Using chromosome 7 and chromosome 10 deletion hybrid panels, we were able to localize further the coding gene to the region 7p11.2-p13, as confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis, and one pseudogene (PPIP3) to the region 10q11.2-q23. This is the first report on the regional mapping of members of the CyP-A gene family.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Isomerases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cyclosporine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptidylprolyl Isomerase
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0888-7543
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
1
|
pubmed:volume |
28
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
101-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Amino Acid Isomerases,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 10,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Cyclosporine,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Hybrid Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Immunosuppressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Peptidylprolyl Isomerase,
pubmed-meshheading:7590732-Pseudogenes
|
pubmed:year |
1995
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cyclophilin A, the major intracellular receptor for the immunosuppressant cyclosporin A, maps to chromosome 7p11.2-p13: four pseudogenes map to chromosomes 3, 10, 14, and 18.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Sandoz Research Institute, Vienna, Austria.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|