Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Transcription factors belonging to the NF-kappa B family are controlled by inhibitory I kappa B proteins, mainly I kappa B alpha and I kappa B beta. Apparently normal at birth, I kappa B alpha-/- mice exhibit severe runting, skin defects, and extensive granulopoiesis postnatally, typically dying by 8 days. Hematopoietic tissues from these mice display elevated levels of both nuclear NF-kappa B and mRNAs of some, but not all, genes thought to be regulated by NF-kappa B. NF-kappa B elevation results in these phenotypic abnormalities because mice lacking both I kappa B alpha and the p50 subunit of NF-kappa B show a dramatically delayed onset of abnormalities. In contrast to hematopoietic cells, I kappa B alpha-/- embryonic fibroblasts show minimal constitutive NF-kappa B, as well as normal signal-dependent NF-kappa B activation that is concomitant with I kappa B beta degradation. Our results indicate that I kappa b beta, but not I kappa B alpha, is required for the signal-dependent activation of NF-kappa B in fibroblasts. However, I kappa B alpha is required for the postinduction repression of NF-kappa B in fibroblasts. These results define distinct roles for the two forms of I kappa B and demonstrate the necessity for stringent control of NF-kappa B.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0890-9369
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2736-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-DNA-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Genes, Lethal, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Granulocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-I-kappa B Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-NF-kappa B, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-NF-kappa B p50 Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:7590249-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Constitutive NF-kappa B activation, enhanced granulopoiesis, and neonatal lethality in I kappa B alpha-deficient mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't