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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mechanical effects of KCl, oxytocin and endothelin-1 on pregnant rat myometrium were examined using intact strips and beta-escin-treated skinned strips. Myometrial tissues from delivering rats were more sensitive to 10.7 mM K+ compared to mid and late gestation. Maximum contractions induced by K+ were obtained at concentrations of 118 mM at mid and late gestation and during delivery. The maximum amplitude of contractions induced by oxytocin and endothelin-1 compared to the 118 mM K(+)-induced contraction increased during the progress of gestation. Maximum contractions induced by oxytocin and endothelin-1 were greater than those induced by 118 mM K+ at delivery, and maximum contractions by oxytocin were larger than those by endothelin-1 during delivery. In 10 microM nifedipine and Ca(2+)-free (containing 2 mM EGTA) solutions, 118 mM K+ contractions were completely abolished; however, both oxytocin and endothelin-1 produced contractions. In Ca(2+)-free solutions, contractions by oxytocin were larger than those by endothelin-1. In skinned myometrial strips, guanosine 5'-O-thiotriphosphate (GTP, 1 microM-1 mM), guanosine 5'-O-(gamma-thiotriphosphate) (GTP gamma S, 0.1-100 microM) and oxytocin (1 nM-0.1 microM) with 10 microM GTP, but not endothelin-1 with 10 microM GTP increased Ca2+ sensitivity of contractile force.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanosine Triphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nifedipine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oxytocin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Verapamil
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
278
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
187-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Endothelins,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Escin,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate),
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Guanosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Labor, Obstetric,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Myometrium,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Nifedipine,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Oxytocin,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Uterine Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:7589154-Verapamil
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gestational changes in oxytocin- and endothelin-1-induced contractility of pregnant rat myometrium.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-1062, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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