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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
A pilot study was performed to determine the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Turkey and to build a model for nationwide screening. From December 1991 to December 1992, 30,097 newborns were screened for CH using a primary measurement of thyroid stimulating hormone in capillary blood on days 3-5 of life. Samples were obtained in collaboration with the ongoing nationwide phenylketonuria screening programme. Eleven cases of primary CH were detected giving the incidence of 1:2736. Recall rate was 2.3%. Replacement therapy with L-thyroxine was started after the confirmation of diagnosis. The median age at the initiation of replacement therapy was 23 days (range 7-35 days). CONCLUSION: The incidence of CH is notably higher in Turkey than reported in most other countries. Iodine deficiency and/or dyshormonogenesis might contribute to this high incidence. This result emphasizes the necessity of a nationwide screening programme.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6199
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
154
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
614-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Congenital Hypothyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Hypothyroidism,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Neonatal Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Thyrotropin,
pubmed-meshheading:7588958-Turkey
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Turkey.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hacettepe University, Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Turkey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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