Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
A pilot study was performed to determine the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) in Turkey and to build a model for nationwide screening. From December 1991 to December 1992, 30,097 newborns were screened for CH using a primary measurement of thyroid stimulating hormone in capillary blood on days 3-5 of life. Samples were obtained in collaboration with the ongoing nationwide phenylketonuria screening programme. Eleven cases of primary CH were detected giving the incidence of 1:2736. Recall rate was 2.3%. Replacement therapy with L-thyroxine was started after the confirmation of diagnosis. The median age at the initiation of replacement therapy was 23 days (range 7-35 days). CONCLUSION: The incidence of CH is notably higher in Turkey than reported in most other countries. Iodine deficiency and/or dyshormonogenesis might contribute to this high incidence. This result emphasizes the necessity of a nationwide screening programme.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0340-6199
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
614-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Screening for congenital hypothyroidism in Turkey.
pubmed:affiliation
Hacettepe University, Department of Paediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't