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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study examined the relationship between exercise-induced changes in the concentration of circulating immunocompetent cells and their surface expression of adhesion molecules: L-selectin (CD62L) and three beta 2-integrins [LFA-1(CD11a/CD18), Mac-1 (CD11b/CD18), and p150/95(CD11c/CD18)]. Eight young male volunteers exercised on a cycle ergometer for 60 min at 60% maximal oxygen uptake. Peripheral blood samples, collected every 30 min throughout exercise and during the 2-h recovery period, were used for flow-cytometric analysis. The experimental results were compared with control data obtained ever 60 min at corresponding times of the nonexercise day. The exercise regimen induced a granulocytosis and a lymphocytosis, mainly due to an elevation of CD8+ and CD16+ cells. During recovery, a further granulocytosis occurred but accompanied by a lymphopenia. The increased CD8+ cell-count during exercise was characterized by a selective mobilization of the CD62L- and CD11ahigh cells, i.e. primed CD8+ cells. A postexercise suppression of CD4+ cell-count was derived only from CD62L+ cells. The CD11b+ and CD11c+ lymphocytes also increased during exercise, largely attributable to an increase in CD16+ cells which co-expressed CD11b and CD11c molecules. The CD62L surface density of granulocytes increased significantly during recovery. This resulted from a selective influx of CD62Lhigh granulocytes into the circulation. There were no significant changes in per-cell density of the three beta 2-integrins on granulocytes and lymphocytes throughout the experimental period. These results suggest that the cell-surface expression of CD62L (and CD11a) molecules is associated with the differential mobilization of CD8+ cells during exercise, the postexercise suppression of CD4+ cell-counts and the granulocytosis following exercise.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrin alphaXbeta2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L-Selectin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Function-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage-1 Antigen
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-5548
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Integrin alphaXbeta2,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-L-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Lymphocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Macrophage-1 Antigen,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7588696-Physical Exertion
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Exercise-induced changes in the expression of surface adhesion molecules on circulating granulocytes and lymphocytes subpopulations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hygiene and Public Health, Ehime University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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