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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
22
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Accumulating evidence implicates the presence of putative tumor suppressor genes on human chromosome 4 that are potentially inactivated in the genesis of several different neoplasms. To accurately determine the frequency of allelic loss on both arms of human chromosome 4, we screened 282 fresh-frozen human bladder carcinomas for allelic loss. Loss of heterozygosity of at least one marker for chromosome 4 was identified in 129 tumors (45.7%). Fine mapping was accomplished using up to 15 polymorphic markers on the p arm and 19 markers on the q arm. We identified a 3-cM minimal area of loss on the p arm between microsatellite markers D4S1608 and D4S404 deleted in 82 tumors (29%). A total of 68 tumors (24%) targeted a 14-cM critical region identified on the distal q arm between markers D4S426 and D4S408. Loss of these two regions correlated with advanced stage and grade of the lesions. These data identify distinct regions of loss on chromosome 4 potentially involved in the late progression of bladder carcinoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5396-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Distinct regions of allelic loss on chromosome 4 in human primary bladder carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't