Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-13
pubmed:abstractText
In bronchial provocation tests with allergen, about 50% of the patients experienced a late allergic reaction (LAR), which has been associated with a specific IgE pattern as determined by crossed radioimmunoelectrophoresis (CRIE). Long-term outcome of this LAR is still unknown. Six patients allergic to cat, with documented LAR and specific IgE CRIE patterns were rechallenged in the same conditions after a mean interval of 2.5 years. Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and resistance results of the bronchial provocation tests (BPT) were compared, as well as specific IgE level and IgE CRIE patterns. All six patients were still suffering from asthma when exposed to a cat, although they were not being treated for asthma. Three patients (50%) had lost their LAR without specific treatment. They were older, with a longer history of asthma, but presented a very similar early allergic reaction to similar allergen doses. The other 3 were more reactive to the allergen but presented similar LAR after a slightly worse early allergic reaction (EAR). Specific IgE levels had decreased and the IgE CRIE pattern showed a diminished intensity of staining in the three patients who had lost their LAR, as opposed to the other three. These data suggest that asthmatic patients can lose their LAR over time without treatment. The occurrence of a LAR seems to be associated with a specific IgE CRIE pattern and IgE level. Further analysis of the individual antigen fractions might help to understand the mechanism of allergic reactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-9068
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
134-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Bronchial provocation with cat allergen: long-term outcome of the late allergic reaction and the individual IgE CRIE pattern.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Allergy and Immunology, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article