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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent studies from several laboratories suggest that the rate of postnatal maturation of T-cell function(s) associated with in vitro activation may be slower in children at high genetic risk for atopy (HR), compared to their normal (low risk; LR) counterparts. The present study compared the in vitro activity of the function-associated surface molecules CD2, CD3 and CD28 in panels of 27 HR and 13 LR infants, with a reference panel of 10 adults, employing assay systems involving T-cell stimulation with MoAbs against these molecules. The response maxima induced by saturating levels of the MoAbs were equivalent in all 3 groups, but T-cells from the HR infants required 10-50 fold higher levels of anti-CD3 stimulation to attain their maximum response, relative to adults (p = 0.02); T-cells from LR infants were also less responsive to anti-CD3 than adults, but these differences were smaller and did not attain statistical significance. It is suggested that these differences are attributable to varying proportions of competent T-memory cells (which respond to low levels of anti-CD3) in PBL from these populations, the postnatal accumulation of which proceeds slowest in the HR group.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0905-6157
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
80-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-5-28
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Antigens, CD2,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Antigens, CD28,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Antigens, CD3,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Hypersensitivity, Immediate,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Receptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7581724-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional assessment of CD2, CD3 and CD28 on the surface of peripheral blood T-cells from infants at low versus high genetic risk for atopy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Child Health Research, West Perth, Western Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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