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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-29
pubmed:abstractText
For successful transformation of a plant by Agrobacterium tumefaciens it is essential that the explant used in cocultivation has the ability to induce Agrobacterium tumour-inducing (Ti) plasmid virulence (vir) genes. Here we report a significant variation in different tissues of Indica rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. Co43) in their ability to induce Agrobacterium tumefaciens vir genes and T-strand generation, using explants preincubated in liquid Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium. An analysis of rice leaf segments revealed that they neither induced vir genes nor inhibited vir gene induction. Of different parts of rice plants of different ages analysed only scutellum from four-day old rice seedlings induced vir genes and generation of T-strands. We observed that the physical presence of preincubated scutella is required for vir gene induction. Conditioned medium from which preincubated scutella were removed did not induce the vir genes. Scutellum-derived calli, cultured for 25 days on medium containing 2,4-D, also induced virE to an appreciable level. These results suggest that scutellum and scutellum-derived calli may be the most susceptible tissues of rice for Agrobacterium-mediated transformation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0167-4412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
125-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Rice scutellum induces Agrobacterium tumefaciens vir genes and T-strand generation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Plant Molecular Biology, School of Biotechnology, Madurai Kamaraj University, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't