Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
43
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Tryptophans in the gramicidin channel are important for defining the conformation and the orientation with respect to the bilayer normal and for facilitating cation conductance. Here, high-resolution structure and dynamics of these rings are characterized by solid state NMR. Both oriented and unoriented lipid bilayer preparations are used. Fast frozen lipid bilayer preparations of unoriented samples have been used to obtain static characterizations of nuclear spin interaction tensors. The temperature dependence of these unoriented samples and the spectral features of fast frozen oriented samples were used to experimentally define the local motions of the individual indole rings. Local motions were shown to have amplitudes as high as +/- 29 degrees, and the motions were dominated by libration about the chi 2 axis. The high-resolution structure has been achieved by interpreting seven precise (+/- 0.3 degree) orientational constraints from 2H and 15N NMR for each indole ring in light of the motionally averaged interaction tensors. Each of the four indoles is restricted to a unique orientation of the ring with respect to the bilayer normal and one of two possible rotameric states. The side chain torsion angles for each residue are very similar, generating similar electric dipole moment orientations with respect to the channel.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
31
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14138-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Tryptophan dynamics and structural refinement in a lipid bilayer environment: solid state NMR of the gramicidin channel.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Interdisciplinary Magnetic Resonance, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee 32306, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't