Linked Life Data

7577350

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7577350

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
(3SR,4RS)-3,4-Epoxypiperidine-4-carboxylic acid (isoguvacine oxide) is a potent and specific GABAA receptor agonist. Isoguvacine oxide, originally designed as a potentially alkylating agonist, turned out to interact with the GABAA receptor in a fully reversible manner. The protected form of isoguvacine oxide, benzyl (3SR,4RS)-1-(benzyl-oxycarbonyl)-3,4-epoxypiperidin e-4-carboxylate (1) (Scheme 1), has now been resolved by chiral chromatography using cellulose triacetate as a chiral stationary phase. The enantiomers of 1 (ee > or = 98.8%) were subsequently deprotected by hydrogenolysis. Whereas both enantiomers of isoguvacine oxide were inactive as inhibitors of the binding of [3H]GABA to GABAB receptor sites (IC50 > 100 microM), (+)-isoguvacine oxide (IC50 = 0.20 +/- 0.03 microM) and (-)-isoguvacine oxide (IC50 = 0.32 +/- 0.05 microM) showed comparable potencies as inhibitors of the binding of [3H]GABA to GABAA receptor sites. Furthermore, (+)-isoguvacine oxide (EC50 = 6 microM; 33% relative efficacy) and (-)-isoguvacine oxide (EC50 = 5 microM; 38% efficacy relative to 10 microM muscimol) were approximately equipotent and equiefficacious as stimulators of the binding of [3H]diazepam to the GABAA receptor-associated benzodiazepine site. This latter effect is an in vitro estimate of GABAA agonist efficacy. These pharmacological data for isoguvacine oxide and its enantiomers do not seem to support our earlier conception of the topography of the GABAA recognition site(s), derived from extensive structure-activity studies on GABAA agonists.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0899-0042
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
434-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
GABAA agonists: resolution and pharmacology of (+)- and (-)-isoguvacine oxide.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Royal Danish School of Pharmacy, Copenhagen, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't