Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
A TLC procedure was developed to determine dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) activity in human peripheral lymphocytes. The assay, which used radiolabeled uracil as a substrate, was validated using recombinant pig DPD in which it was demonstrated to yield kinetic constants similar to those found by methods that rely on either spectroscopic determination of NADPH oxidation or HPLC. DPD activity was measured in a group of human lymphocyte extracts, including an extract from a subject that actually presented toxicity to 5-fluorouracil treatment. Measurements of DPD protein content using western immunoblots revealed a significant correlation with activity levels in human lymphocytes. Thus, this correlation could be used to determine not only the levels of expression of this enzyme, which is the cause of an inherited genetic deficiency in pyrimidine catabolism, but also to estimate the degree of sensitivity to pyrimidine-based cancer drugs such as 5-fluorouracil.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2952
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1015-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Correlation between catalytic activity and protein content for the polymorphically expressed dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase in human lymphocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Carcinogenesis, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study