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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
A DNA triplex is formed when pyrimidine or purine bases occupy the major groove of the DNA double Helix forming Hoogsteen pairs with purines of the Watson-Crick basepairs. Intermolecular triplexes are formed between triplex forming oligonucleotides (TFO) and target sequences on duplex DNA. Intramolecular triplexes are the major elements of H-DNAs, unusual DNA structures, which are formed in homopurine-homopyrimidine regions of supercoiled DNAs. TFOs are promising gene-drugs, which can be used in an anti-gene strategy, that attempt to modulate gene activity in vivo. Numerous chemical modifications of TFO are known. In peptide nucleic acid (PNA), the sugar-phosphate backbone is replaced with a protein-like backbone. PNAs form P-loops while interacting with duplex DNA forming triplex with one of DNA strands leaving the other strand displaced. Very unusual recombination or parallel triplexes, or R-DNA, have been assumed to form under RecA protein in the course of homologous recombination.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0066-4154
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
65-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Drug Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Nucleic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7574496-Recombination, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Triplex DNA structures.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Advanced Biotechnology, Boston University, Massachusetts 02215, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Review
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