Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10 Pt 1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-20
pubmed:abstractText
On stimulation of trigeminal nerve endings, neuropeptides are released into the nasal mucosa. Among these neuropeptides is substance P(SP). In this study, we determined the effect in vitro of SP, as well as SP together with thiorphan, a blocker of the SP-degrading enzyme neutral endopeptidase, on the ciliary beat frequency (CBF) of the human upper respiratory tract. Ciliated epithelium of human adenoid tissue was used in the experiments. The CBF was measured by means of a computer-assisted photoelectric method. Substance P(10(-8) to 10(-5) mol/L, n = 7) showed a small but statistically significant dose-dependent decrease in CBF. On perfusion with SP (10(-8)) to 10(-5) mol/L, n = 8) in combination with thiorphan, no statistically significant effect was found. We conclude that SP does not have a direct effect on ciliary activity to such an extent that it will affect mucociliary transport in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0003-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
798-802
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Substance P and ciliary beat of human upper respiratory cilia in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro