Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
A spontaneously occurring, nalidixic acid-resistant (NalR), thermotolerant (T/r) mutant of Escherichia coli was isolated. Bacteriophage P1-mediated transduction showed that NalR mapped at or near gyr A, one of the two genes encoding DNA gyrase. Expression of gyrA+ from a plasmid rendered the mutant sensitive to nalidixic acid and to high temperature, the result expected for alleles mapping in gyrA. Plasmid linking number measurements, made with DNA from cells grown at 37 degrees C or shifted to 48 degrees C, revealed that supercoiling was about 12% less negative in the T/r mutant than in the parental strain. Each strain preferentially expressed two different proteins at 48 degrees C. The genetic and supercoiling data indicate that thermotolerance can arise from an alteration in DNA gyrase that lowers supercoiling. This eubacterial study, when coupled with those of archaebacteria, suggests that DNA relaxation is a general aspect of thermotolerance.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0026-8925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
248
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
417-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
DNA supercoiling in a thermotolerant mutant of Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Hunter College of The City University of New York, NY 10021, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't