Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-23
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase (P5CR; [L-proline: NAD(P+) 5-oxidoreductase]; EC 1.5.1.2) catalyzes the final step in proline biosynthesis. We have shown that the proline-1 (pro-1) locus of Neurospora crassa encodes P5CR. The pro-1 gene was localized to a 3.2 kb region by complementation of (restoration of proline-independent growth to) a proline auxotroph carrying a recessive mutation at the pro-1 locus. The nucleotide sequence of this 3.2 kb region contains an open reading frame with coding capacity of 311 amino acids. The deduced polypeptide shows significant similarity to P5CR amino acid sequences. Similarity of N. crassa P5CR is greatest to that of the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, but is also strong to P5CR sequences from archaea, eubacteria, plants, and humans. In N. crassa, amino acid imbalance, including deficiency or excess of a single amino acid, such as histidine, induces expression of many amino acid biosynthetic genes that are under cross-pathway control, a general regulatory system analogous to general amino acid control in Saccharomyces. Although P5CR catalyzes the only committed step in proline biosynthesis, pro-1 expression was unaltered by histidine starvation and independent of CPC1, a positively acting transcription factor that mediates cross-pathway control in N. crassa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0026-8925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
248
pubmed:geneSymbol
pro-1<up>+</up>, pro-1<up>-</up>
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
341-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular characterization of the proline-1 (pro-1) locus of Neurospora crassa, which encodes delta 1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't