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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Specific agonists and antagonists for alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenoceptors were used to determine an alpha-adrenoceptor-mediated action of adrenaline on the rate of sterol synthesis from [14C]acetate in freshly isolated human mononuclear leukocytes. In the presence of the beta-adrenergic blocker propranolol (1 microM), adrenaline (100 microM) and noradrenaline (100 microM) suppressed sterol synthesis by 36% and 38%, respectively, suggesting an action via alpha-adrenoceptors. The catecholamine effect could be mimicked by alpha 2-selective beta-phenethylamines including alpha-methylnoradrenaline, but not by imidazolines. alpha 1-Selective agonists like phenylephrine and methoxamine had no effect on the pathway. Accordingly, the effects of adrenaline and the alpha 2-selective agonist alpha-methylnoradrenaline on sterol synthesis were attenuated by the unselective alpha-antagonist phentolamine and the selective alpha 2-antagonist yohimbine, but not by the alpha 1-antagonist prazosin. The results provide evidence that catecholamines can affect sterol synthesis in human mononuclear leukocytes by stimulating alpha-adrenoceptors of the alpha 2-subtype.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Clonidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norepinephrine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phentolamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propranolol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sterols
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0024-3205
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
57
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1613-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Clonidine,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Epinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Leukocytes, Mononuclear,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Phentolamine,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7564909-Sterols
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Stimulation of alpha-adrenoceptors inhibits cholesterol synthesis in freshly isolated human mononuclear leukocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Klinik II und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin, Universität zu Köln Cologne, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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