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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Approximately 18% of cryopreserved 2-cell mouse embryos of 26 different batches showed various degrees of morphological damage after the freeze-thaw process. Normal and damaged morphology were assessed by light microscopy and the ability of an embryo to develop in vitro to a blastocyst, or to develop to term, after transfer to foster mothers. Using vital stains such as Fluorescein-diacetate (FDA) and 4', 6-Diamidino-2-Phenylindole (DAPI) it was found that in approximately 82% of the cases, both of the 2 blastomeres of the cryopreserved embryos survived the freeze-thaw process; in 10% only one cell survived the process; and in 8% none survived. Normally, only intact 2-cell embryos are considered for transfer. Here it was shown that over 60% of the partially damaged embryos developed in vitro to the blastocyst stage and, of those, 26% developed to term after transfer to suitable foster mothers. Although the inner cell mass (ICM) appeared to remain smaller during culture after the transfer of partially damaged 2-cell stage embryos, no difference during gestation period was found compared with intact embryos.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3',6'-diacetylfluorescein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coloring Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DAPI,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluoresceins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0023-6772
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
320-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Blastomeres,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Coloring Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Cryopreservation,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Embryo Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Embryonic and Fetal Development,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Fluoresceins,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7564218-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Potential of two-cell mouse embryos to develop to term despite partial damage after cryopreservation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Central Biological Laboratory, University Hospital of Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro
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