Switch to
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
10
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-25
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to assess the predictive value of admission heart rate (HR) for in-hospital and 1 year post-discharge mortality in a large cohort of patients hospitalized for acute myocardial infarction (MI). Data were derived from the SPRINT-2 secondary prevention study population, and included 1044 patients (aged 50-79), hospitalized in 14 coronary care units in Israel with acute MI in the years 1985-1986, before the beginning of thrombolytic therapy in acute MI. Demographic, historical and medical data were collected for each patient. All deaths during initial hospitalization and 1 year post-discharge were recorded. In-hospital mortality was 5.2% for 294 patients with HR < 70 beats/min, 9.5% for 532 patients with HR 70-89 beats/min, and 15.1% for 323 patients with HR > or = 90 beats/min (p < 0.01). One year post-discharge mortality was 4.3% for patients with HR < 70 beats/min, 8.7% for patients with HR 70-80 beats/min and 11.8% for patients with HR > or = 90 beats/min (p < 0.01). An increasing trend of mortality with higher HR was confined to patients with mild CHF (p = 0.02) and likely to patients with absent CHF (p = 0.06), but this post hoc observation requires confirmation in larger groups. The combination of high admission HR (> or = 90 beats/min) and a systolic blood pressure < 120 mmHg was a powerful predictor of in-hospital mortality. Multivariate analysis showed that admission HR was an independent risk factor for in-hospital and 1 year post-discharge mortality.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
Oct
|
| pubmed:issn |
0895-4356
|
| pubmed:author | |
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:volume |
48
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
1197-205
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
|
| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Diabetes Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Heart Failure,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Heart Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Hospital Mortality,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Myocardial Infarction,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Patient Admission,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7561981-Risk Factors
|
| pubmed:year |
1995
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
The predictive value of admission heart rate on mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction. SPRINT Study Group. Secondary Prevention Reinfarction Israeli Nifedipine Trial.
|
| pubmed:affiliation |
Neufeld Cardiac Research Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|