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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
CHO K1-cells, arrested in G0/G1 phase were irradiated with graded doses of 150-kV X-rays, and the dicentric chromosome aberrations in the first metaphase after reincubation in full growth medium were evaluated. When 500 microM ara A was administered at least 1 h before irradiation, maximal enhancement of the dicentric yield was obtained under 'immediate plating' conditions as well as under 'delayed plating' conditions, and under both conditions only the linear component alpha D of the aberration yield was affected. Since ara A had no effect upon the number of induced dsbs, as measured with PFGE at doses up to 100 Gy, the action pathway of ara A is suggested to be the repair/misrepair process manifested in the linear component of the dicentric yield. By varying the time at which either ara A at 37 degrees C was administered before irradiation or ara A at 4 degrees C was added after irradiation, it was observed that the repair step sensitive to ara A was completed within about 5 min after irradiation. This is in agreement with other observations of ara A action upon a fast repair step. The conversion of DNA single-strand breaks or base damage sites into double-strand breaks as a consequence of polymerase beta inhibition by ara A would explain the present results.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0955-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-CHO Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-DNA Damage,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Interphase,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-Vidarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:7561383-X-Rays
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of ara A on the formation of dicentrics in irradiated quiescent CHO cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Medizinische Physik und Biophysik, Universität, Göttingen, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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