Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-10-31
pubmed:abstractText
Lithium, which is used to treat bipolar psychiatric disorders, can stimulate proliferation of a number of cells in tissue culture. Proliferation of MCF-7 human breast cancer cells, which also respond to EGF and estrogens, was stimulated by LiCl (1-5 mM) within the concentration range that is encountered during human therapy with lithium. Stimulation of growth was specific for lithium; rubidium, potassium, and sodium showed no such effect. In the presence of antiestrogen, lithium stimulated the growth of hormone-dependent breast cancer cells MCF-7, ZR-75-1, and T47D but not hormone-independent MDA-MB-231 cells or an estrogen-independent clone of MCF-7 cells. Lithium-stimulated proliferation was limited by cytotoxicity which could be moderated by added potassium chloride (5-20 mM) in the medium. Each of the mitogens lithium, 17 beta-estradiol, and EGF increased the rate of uptake of myo-inositol into MCF-7 cells. Whether normalized to inositol lipids, to protein, or to DNA, steady-state levels of inositol phosphates were elevated by each of the mitogens including lithium, which inhibits the breakdown of inositol phosphates in the phosphoinositide signaling pathway. These data indicate that therapeutic concentrations of lithium can stimulate the proliferation of human breast cancer cells by a mechanism that may involve the phosphoinositide pathway.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-9541
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
165
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
134-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Lithium-stimulated proliferation and alteration of phosphoinositide metabolites in MCF-7 human breast cancer cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri-Columbia 65211, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't