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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
40
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Escherichia coli microcin C7 (MccC7) is an antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in vivo. It is a heptapeptide containing unknown modifications at the N and C termini (García-Bustos, J. F., Pezzi, N., and Méndez, E. (1985) Antimicrob. Agents Chemoth. 27, 791-797). The chemical structure of MccC7 has been characterized by use of 1H homonuclear and heteronuclear (13C, 15N, 31P) nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy as well as mass spectrometry (1177 +/- 1 Da). The heptapeptide Met-Arg-Thr-Gly-Asn-Ala-Asp is substituted at the N terminus by a N-formyl group. The C-terminal substituent consists of the phosphodiester of 5'-adenylic acid and n-aminopropanol (AMPap), which is linked via the phosphorus atom to an amide group, thus forming a phosphoramide. The main chain carbonyl of the C-terminal aspartic acid residue is connected via this amide bond to the modified nucleotide unit. MccC7 and the peptide unit inhibit protein translation in vitro while a synthetic analog of the AMPap substituent is not active. Neither the peptide nor the AMPap molecule has an effect on the growth of MccC7-sensible cells. Our results strongly suggest that the peptide is responsible for MccC7 antibiotic activity while the C-terminal substituent is needed for MccC7 transport. Implications of the structure determined in this work for MccC7 synthesis and mode of action are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23520-32
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Bacteriocins,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:7559516-Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chemical structure and translation inhibition studies of the antibiotic microcin C7.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Résonance Magnétique Nucléaire (CNRS URA 1129), Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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