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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
39
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-6
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase (MT-MMP), which we have identified recently, is unique in its transmembrane (TM) domain at the C terminus and mediates activation of pro-gelatinase A on the cell surface (Sato, H., Takino, T., Okada, Y., Cao, J., Shinagawa, A., Yamamoto, E., and Seiki, M. (1994) Nature 370, 61-65; Takino, T., Sato, H., Yamamoto, E., and Seiki, M. (1995) Gene (Amst.) 115, 293-298). In addition to MT-MMP, a novel MMP-related cDNA of 2.1 kilobases was isolated from a human placenta cDNA library. The cDNA contains an open reading frame for a new MMP. The deduced protein composed of 604 amino acids was closely related to MT-MMP in the amino acid sequence (66% homology at the catalytic domains) and has a potential TM domain at the C terminus. Monoclonal antibodies raised against the synthetic peptide recognized a 64-kDa protein as the major product in the transfected cells. TIMP-1 fused with the potential TM domain was localized on the cell surface while native TIMP-1 is in the culture medium. Thus, we called the second membrane-type MMP, MT-MMP-2 and renamed MT-MMP, MT-MMP-1. MT-MMP-1 and -2 are thought to form a distinct membrane-type subclass in the MMP family since all the others are secreted as soluble forms. Like MT-MMP-1, expression of MT-MMP-2 induced processing of pro-gelatinase A (68-kDa in gelatin zymography) into the activated form of 62-kDa fragments through a 64-kDa intermediate form. Expression of MT-MMP-2 mRNA was at the highest levels in the brain where MT-MMP-1 was at the lowest level compared to other tissues. MT-MMP-1 and -2 are thought to be utilized for extracellular matrix turnover on the surface of cells under different genetic controls.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gelatinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
270
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23013-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Gelatinases,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Gene Library,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Matrix Metalloproteinase 2,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Metalloendopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Multigene Family,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Placenta,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7559440-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of the second membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase (MT-MMP-2) gene from a human placenta cDNA library. MT-MMPs form a unique membrane-type subclass in the MMP family.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular Virology and Oncology, Kanazawa University, Ishikawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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