Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
Acquired tamoxifen (TAM) resistance is supposed to be the major cause of hormone therapy failure in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer patients. Toremifene (TOR), a chlorinated TAM-related compound, has been found to be more effective and less toxic than TAM. Moreover 4-hydroxy-toremifene (OH-TOR), like 4-hydroxy-tamoxifen (OH-TAM), is the most effective metabolite in human. To better understand the relative role of TAM, TOR, OH-TAM, and OH-TOR, singly or in combination, we studied their effect on MCF7, ZR-75.1, and T47D cell lines, which, despite their positive receptor status, have a different responsiveness to estradiol and antiestrogenic compounds. The results may be summarized as follows; in MCF7 cells, all compounds, singly or in association, showed an inhibitory effect; ZR75.1 cells were resistance to TAM and OH-TAM, but partially sensitive to TOR and OH-TOR; in T47D cells, all compounds displayed their estrogenic activity and induced cell growth. These result suggest the inefficacy of these triphenylethylene derivatives as a hormone treatment even when given in a simultaneous or sequential combination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0361-090X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
348-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of different combinations of tamoxifen and toremifene on estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori, Milan, Italia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't