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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The disposition kinetics of parenterally administered gentamicin (5 mg kg-1) has been studied in Gaddi goats. The serum concentration-time profile was described by bi-exponential and mono-exponential equations following intravenous (i.v.), intramuscular (i.m.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) administration with elimination half-life values of 0.96 +/- 0.09, 2.37 +/- 0.47 and 3.56 +/- 0.39 h, respectively. The apparent volume of distribution following i.v. administration (Vdarea: 0.26 +/- 0.041 kg-1) reflected limited extracellular distribution of the drug. The bioavailability was higher following i.m. administration (96.3%) compared to s.c. (76.9%). In view of the significantly longer biological half-life and larger area under the curve values, the s.c. route may be preferred. It is concluded that a suitable and practical dosage recommendation for gentamicin in goats would be 3.35 mg kg-1 body weight given s.c. at 12 h intervals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1935
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
151
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
453-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Biological Availability,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Gentamicins,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Goats,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Injections, Intramuscular,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7552201-Injections, Subcutaneous
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of gentamicin following single-dose parenteral administration to goats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, H.P. Agricultural University, Palampur, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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