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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-11-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We evaluated the porphyrinogenicity of propofol in a rat model. After a pilot study had been conducted to determine an optimal dose, 48 fasting male Sprague-Dawley rats were allocated randomly to six groups. The animals in groups 1-3 received saline i.p. In groups 4-6, the animals were given allylisopropylacetamide (AIA). Twelve hours later, animals in groups 1 and 4 received saline, groups 2 and 5 were given propofol 150 mg kg-1 i.p., followed by 75 mg kg-1 3 h later, and groups 3 and 6 received phenobarbitone 50 mg kg-1 i.p. and 25 mg kg-1 i.p. The animals were anaesthetized and killed 3 h after the second drug bolus and we measured the concentration of cytochrome P450, total porphyrin content and the activity of delta-aminolaevulinic acid synthase (ALAS) in the liver. Urinary delta-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) and porphobilinogen (PBG) concentrations were measured. Analysis of variance and the t test with Bonferroni's correction were used to compare data. The hepatic cytochrome P450 concentration in the non-primed groups varied from 28.1 to 31.1 nmol g-1; administration of AIA decreased this to 20.1-20.9 nmol g-1. Total hepatic porphyrins were between 0.78 and 1.22 nmol g-1 in the non-primed groups and between 2.71 and 3.54 nmol g-1 in the AIA-primed groups. Hepatic ALAS activity was 29.2 and 35.5 nmol h-1 g-1 in groups 1 and 2. In the primed saline group, ALAS activity was measured at 134.5 nmol h-1 g-1.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Allylisopropylacetamide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aminolevulinic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anesthetics, Intravenous,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porphobilinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Porphyrins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Propofol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0007-0912
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
334-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-5-Aminolevulinate Synthetase,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Allylisopropylacetamide,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Aminolevulinic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Anesthetics, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Porphobilinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Porphyrias, Hepatic,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Porphyrins,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Propofol,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7547054-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Testing the porphyrinogenicity of propofol in a primed rat model.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anaesthesia, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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