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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-8-3
pubmed:abstractText
We previously classified locally isolated strains of Borrelia burgdorferi by a restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of total DNA, by DNA/DNA Southern Blot hybridization and by a hybridization with rRNA 16 + 23S from Escherichia coli [Cinco et al. (1993) Microbiologica 16:323-332] into three genetic groups which, according to the reference strains used, should correspond to the three species so far described as B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii and B. afzelii. To find a simpler method for strain identification, in this study we analyzed the Italian strains and some strains identification, in this study we analyzed the Italian strains and some strains originating from other European countries, employing the species-specific 16S rRNA primers in the polymerase chain reaction technique (PCR) and some phenotypic markers like the B. afzelii-specific monoclonal antibodies and the battery of OspA-specific monoclonal antibodies which were reported to give a reactivity pattern correlated to the species [Wilske et al. (1993) J Clin Microbiol 31:340-350]. The PCR results confirmed those obtained previously by identifying the three groups as B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii and B. afzelii; the reactivity patterns obtained with the monoclonal antibodies (mAb) also corresponded to those described as typical of the three species. We standardized the PCR technique to amplify a sample of crude template DNA obtained from a culture of 10(5) spirochetes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0300-8584
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
183
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-13
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-2-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Use of polymerase chain reaction and specific monoclonal antibodies as rapid method to recognize Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii and B. afzelii among Italian isolates of B. burgdorferi.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto di Microbiologia, Università degli Studi, Trieste, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study