Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Schistosome antigens selected as vaccine candidates should induce in the majority of humans T and B cell-mediated immunity that results in protection against infection. As a first step towards the identification of such antigens, we attempted to define and characterize the soluble adult Schistosoma mansoni worm antigen (SAWA) bands that are recognized by serum antibodies and/or peripheral blood mononuclear cells of Egyptian children with early active S. mansoni and/or S. haematobium infection. Considerable inter-subject variation was observed in the SAWA bands recognized by antibodies and T lymphocytes, as demonstrated by Western blotting and T cell Western assays, respectively. The humoral response rate for the separated SAWA bands varied between 0% and 88% of infected subjects. The bands of 153, 144, 38 and 32 kDa reacted with the sera of 60 to 88% of infected subjects but not with the sera of uninfected controls. The bands of 144, 38, 32 and 18 kDa elicited proliferative responses in the lymphocytes of 42-63% of infected subjects. It was thus concluded that the SAWA bands of 144, 38 and 32 kDa are likely to carry T and B cell epitopes that could stimulate immune responses in a majority of individuals. The selected bands (144, 38 and 32 kDa) were found to include glycoproteins containing D-mannopyranosyl or glycosyl residues, and respectively 62.5, 46 and 55% amino acids by weight. The amino acid molar ratios of these bands were completely different.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0020-7519
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
113-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Antigens, Helminth, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Child, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Helminth Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Immunity, Cellular, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Schistosoma mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Schistosomiasis haematobia, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Schistosomiasis mansoni, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Solubility, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7541026-Vaccines
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification and characterization of Schistosoma mansoni antigens recognized by T and B lymphocytes of humans with early active intestinal and/or urinary schistosomiasis.
pubmed:affiliation
Zoology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Egypt.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't