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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Conditioned medium containing immune interferon (IFN) activity was prepared by stimulating spleen lymphocytes obtained from inbred SC chickens with 10 micrograms concanavalin A (Con A) for 48 h. Pretreatment of spleen cells with monoclonal antibody against CD4, but not CD8, abrogated IFN production suggesting that CD4+ lymphocytes are responsible for immune IFN production. Immune IFN was purified 25-fold from Con A conditioned medium using controlled-pore glass column chromatography resulting in an increase in specific antiviral activity from 7 to 3290 units mg-1. Partially purified immune IFN retained antiviral and macrophage-activating factor (MAF)-like activities. Normal peripheral blood macrophages, when cultured in the presence of partially purified immune IFN, showed a dose-dependent increase in cell surface major histocompatibility complex Class II antigen expression by flow cytometry. Northern blot analysis of mRNA obtained from IFN-treated macrophages showed a concomitant increase in Class II gene expression. This effect was more obvious in cells induced for 48 h than in those induced for 24 h. These results strongly suggest that existence of an avian homologue of the MAF-like activity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Concanavalin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Conditioned,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macrophage-Activating Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0165-2427
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
71-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Chick Embryo,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Concanavalin A,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Culture Media, Conditioned,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Genes, MHC Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Macrophage-Activating Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7536986-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Chicken interferon-mediated induction of major histocompatibility complex class II antigens on peripheral blood monocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
USDA, Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, MD 20705, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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