Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-12
pubmed:abstractText
We investigated the involvement of E-selectin in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock. Splanchnic artery occlusion shock was induced in anaesthetized rats by clamping splanchnic arteries for 45 min. Sham-operated animals were used as controls. Survival time, serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha, while blood cell count, mean arterial blood pressure and myeloperoxidase activity were determined. Splanchnic artery occlusion-shocked rats had a decreased survival time (85 +/- 8 min, while sham-shocked rats survived more than 4 h), reduced mean arterial blood pressure, increased serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (186 +/- 9 U/ml) and myeloperoxidase activity in the ileum (0.10 +/- 0.04 U x 10(-3)/g tissue) and in the lung (1.5 +/- 0.06 U x 10(-3)/g tissue). Shocked rats showed histological alterations in the ileum and in the lung. Administration of a hyperimmune serum containing specific antibodies raised against E-selectin significantly increased survival time (225 +/- 10 min), reduced leukopenia and myeloperoxidase activity both in the ileum (0.035 +/- 0.001 U x 10(-3)/g tissue) and in the lung (0.3 +/- 0.005 U x 10(-3)/g tissue), improved the cardiovascular changes and reduced the histological alterations in the ileum and lung. Our data are consistent with an involvement of E-selectin in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
16
pubmed:volume
272
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
E-selectin involvement in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Messina, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't