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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the involvement of E-selectin in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock. Splanchnic artery occlusion shock was induced in anaesthetized rats by clamping splanchnic arteries for 45 min. Sham-operated animals were used as controls. Survival time, serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha, while blood cell count, mean arterial blood pressure and myeloperoxidase activity were determined. Splanchnic artery occlusion-shocked rats had a decreased survival time (85 +/- 8 min, while sham-shocked rats survived more than 4 h), reduced mean arterial blood pressure, increased serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (186 +/- 9 U/ml) and myeloperoxidase activity in the ileum (0.10 +/- 0.04 U x 10(-3)/g tissue) and in the lung (1.5 +/- 0.06 U x 10(-3)/g tissue). Shocked rats showed histological alterations in the ileum and in the lung. Administration of a hyperimmune serum containing specific antibodies raised against E-selectin significantly increased survival time (225 +/- 10 min), reduced leukopenia and myeloperoxidase activity both in the ileum (0.035 +/- 0.001 U x 10(-3)/g tissue) and in the lung (0.3 +/- 0.005 U x 10(-3)/g tissue), improved the cardiovascular changes and reduced the histological alterations in the ileum and lung. Our data are consistent with an involvement of E-selectin in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
|
pubmed:volume |
272
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-E-Selectin,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Mesenteric Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Shock,
pubmed-meshheading:7536163-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
E-selectin involvement in the pathogenesis of splanchnic artery occlusion shock.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Messina, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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