Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-15
pubmed:abstractText
In this study we demonstrate the existence of different patterns of EEG activation during the performance of 4 different tasks involving different components of mental calculation in normal subjects. The EEG was recorded in all monopolar leads of the 10/20 system using linked ear lobes as reference. Absolute and relative power were calculated in the delta (1.5-3.5 Hz), theta (3.5-7.5 Hz), alpha (7.5-12.5 Hz) and beta (12.5-19 Hz) bands. The tasks were presented randomly and the EEG segments preceding presentation of the stimulus were considered as the rest corresponding to the task requested by the stimulus. Tasks were of 4 different types, involving number comprehension, recognition of mathematical symbols, the calculation process and the spatial component. ANOVAs between the rest periods showed no differences in any band. Neither did ANOVAs between tasks. However, other variables (task minus rest), which were calculated as the differences in power between task and rest respectively, showed significant differences between tasks in the delta and beta bands in the frontal lobes. In addition, new variables were calculated as the difference between tasks, since many factors were common across several tasks. These variables correspond to the EEG change due to a specific component of mental calculation. Significant differences were obtained in delta and theta bands in right posterior areas and in the beta band in frontal areas. We concluded that the EEG differences observed during different components of mental calculation suggest the participation of different networks.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0013-4694
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
94
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
175-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-9-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
EEG activation patterns during the performance of tasks involving different components of mental calculation.
pubmed:affiliation
ENEP Iztacala Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, D.F.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't