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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-5-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Mechanisms of self-tolerance of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) are explored. It is well established that negative selection based on TCR affinity occurs in the thymus. We have investigated the frequency with which self-reactive T cell hybridomas can be obtained in relation to self-tolerance. Mice immunized with the self-form of HPPD gave rise to T cell hybridomas that were able to recognize self-protein and a synthetic peptide representing the T cell epitope, at higher Ag concentration than was necessary for recognition of allo-protein. The efficiency of negative selection was then reduced by treating neonatal mice with anti-HPPD antiserum. This reduced T cell tolerance of the self-protein, as judged by in vitro proliferation, and enabled self-reactive T cell hybridomas to be generated at a higher frequency. However, the Ag concentration requirements of these hybridomas for the self-protein and the self-peptide remained unaltered. The possibility that these findings reflect an auxiliary mechanism of self-tolerance based on frequencies of self-reactive T cells is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
154
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3796-805
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate Dioxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Autoimmunity,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Dose-Response Relationship, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Epitope Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Hybridomas,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Immune Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Mice, Inbred A,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:7535815-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Self-reactive T cell hybridomas and tolerance. Same range of antigen dose dependence but higher numbers of self-reactive T cell hybridomas from mice in which self-tolerance has been broken by antiserum treatment.
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pubmed:affiliation |
German Rheumatology Research Center, Berlin.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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