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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
Mechanisms of self-tolerance of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) are explored. It is well established that negative selection based on TCR affinity occurs in the thymus. We have investigated the frequency with which self-reactive T cell hybridomas can be obtained in relation to self-tolerance. Mice immunized with the self-form of HPPD gave rise to T cell hybridomas that were able to recognize self-protein and a synthetic peptide representing the T cell epitope, at higher Ag concentration than was necessary for recognition of allo-protein. The efficiency of negative selection was then reduced by treating neonatal mice with anti-HPPD antiserum. This reduced T cell tolerance of the self-protein, as judged by in vitro proliferation, and enabled self-reactive T cell hybridomas to be generated at a higher frequency. However, the Ag concentration requirements of these hybridomas for the self-protein and the self-peptide remained unaltered. The possibility that these findings reflect an auxiliary mechanism of self-tolerance based on frequencies of self-reactive T cells is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
154
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3796-805
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Self-reactive T cell hybridomas and tolerance. Same range of antigen dose dependence but higher numbers of self-reactive T cell hybridomas from mice in which self-tolerance has been broken by antiserum treatment.
pubmed:affiliation
German Rheumatology Research Center, Berlin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article