Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of insulin to stimulate metabolic and mitogenic responses were examined in Rat 1 fibroblast cells that overexpressed either normal (HIRc) or kinase-deficient human insulin receptors. When studied at the optimal growth stage for each cell line, insulin-stimulated responses measured in cells containing kinase-defective receptors with a Lys1018-Ala1018 substitution in the ATP-binding site of the kinase domain (A/K1018). Maximal insulin responsiveness for all these effects, measured as fold-increase over basal, was comparable in parental and HIRc cells (1.8- to 2.4-fold increases). Relative insulin responsiveness for all effects was greatest in A/K 1018 cells. One clone (AK-I) expressing a similar number of kinase-inactive receptors as in the HIRc cells displayed maximal responsiveness of 3.6- to 5.5-fold increases. A second A/K cell line containing 1/10 the number of kinase-inactive receptors displayed responsiveness intermediate between AK-I and parental or HIRc cells (1.5- to 4.8-fold increases). Both clones of kinase-deficient A/K1018 cells displayed impaired insulin sensitivity compared with HIRc cells. These findings suggest that expression of insulin receptor kinase activity is a determinant of insulin sensitivity but not necessarily of the final biological responsiveness of cells to insulin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
136
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1459-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Rat fibroblast cells overexpressing kinase-inactive human insulin receptors are insulin responsive: influence of growth conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, National University of Singapore, Kent Ridge.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't