Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-29
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present study was to visualize the superficial glomeruli of the Munich-Wistar (MW) rat and to characterize the responses of the renal microvasculature to endothelin-1 (ET-1). We first examined the distribution of superficial glomeruli of the MW rat compared to that in a control strain (Wistar rat). Secondly, we examined the effects of ET-1 on the renal microcirculation of the MW rat. The right kidney was perfused with a Krebs-Ringer solution containing fluorescein isothiocyanate dextran (FITC-dextran) and was visualized under an epi-illuminated fluorescence microscope system. Changes in perfusion pressure and diameter of the microvessels accompanying the administration of ET-1 (10 fmole-300 pmole) were measured. The number of superficial glomeruli was greater in the MW rat than in the Wistar rat. ET-1 had long-lasting and dose-dependent pressor effects. Perfusion pressure showed a 3.5-fold increase compared with the control, and the afferent arterioles showed greater dose-dependent vasoconstriction than the efferent arterioles. These findings suggest that the MW rat is a useful animal model for the study of renal microcirculation and that the renal microcirculation is extremely sensitive to ET-1.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0021-5198
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
221-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Visualization of renal microcirculation in isolated Munich-Wistar rat kidneys: effects of endothelin-1 on renal hemodynamic activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Tsukuba Research Laboratories, Eisai Co., Ltd., Ibaraki, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't