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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Evidence for the presence of peptides, related to insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2), has been obtained in the endocrine pancreas of the elasmobranchian species Raja clavata, the sting ray. By radioimmunoassay, IGF-2-like immunoreactivity was detected in Raja pancreas extract. Further characterization of this activity by acid gel chromatography revealed two distinct peaks of IGF-2-like immunoreactivity with apparent molecular weights of approximately 8.2 kDa and 4.5 kDa. Using the same IGF-2 antibody as well as antisera specific for mammalian IGF-1, insulin, glucagon, somatostatin and pancreatic polypeptide in double immunofluorescence studies, IGF-2-like immunoreactivity was located exclusively in insulin-immunoreactive cells. In contrast, IGF-1-like immunoreactivity was mainly observed in somatostatin- and glucagon-immunoreactive cells. A varying proportion (0-70%) of insulin-immunoreactive cells, however, displayed both IGF-1- and IGF-2-like immunoreactivity. Absorption studies indicated that the IGF-2-like peptides in Raja are different from mammalian and submammalian insulin and mammalian IGF-1, but similar to mammalian IGF-2. Thus, IGF-2-like peptides seem to occur during evolution as early as the phylogenetic development of the elasmobranchians. Furthermore, the results indicate a particularly conservative evolution of the islet IGF-2 system.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0301-5564
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
102
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
365-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Dextrans,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Pancreatic Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Radioligand Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:7532639-Skates (Fish)
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
IGF-2-like peptides are present in insulin cells of the elasmobranchian endocrine pancreas: an immunohistochemical and chromatographic study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Anatomy, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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