Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-30
pubmed:abstractText
Evidence for the presence of peptides, related to insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF-2), has been obtained in the endocrine pancreas of the elasmobranchian species Raja clavata, the sting ray. By radioimmunoassay, IGF-2-like immunoreactivity was detected in Raja pancreas extract. Further characterization of this activity by acid gel chromatography revealed two distinct peaks of IGF-2-like immunoreactivity with apparent molecular weights of approximately 8.2 kDa and 4.5 kDa. Using the same IGF-2 antibody as well as antisera specific for mammalian IGF-1, insulin, glucagon, somatostatin and pancreatic polypeptide in double immunofluorescence studies, IGF-2-like immunoreactivity was located exclusively in insulin-immunoreactive cells. In contrast, IGF-1-like immunoreactivity was mainly observed in somatostatin- and glucagon-immunoreactive cells. A varying proportion (0-70%) of insulin-immunoreactive cells, however, displayed both IGF-1- and IGF-2-like immunoreactivity. Absorption studies indicated that the IGF-2-like peptides in Raja are different from mammalian and submammalian insulin and mammalian IGF-1, but similar to mammalian IGF-2. Thus, IGF-2-like peptides seem to occur during evolution as early as the phylogenetic development of the elasmobranchians. Furthermore, the results indicate a particularly conservative evolution of the islet IGF-2 system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0301-5564
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
365-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
IGF-2-like peptides are present in insulin cells of the elasmobranchian endocrine pancreas: an immunohistochemical and chromatographic study.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Anatomy, University of Zürich, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't