Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-3-3
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the role of receptor changes in the adaptive response to physiological stimulation, the density and distribution of excitatory amino acid receptors within the hypothalamus and other brain regions were examined in rats deprived of water for 2 days. Membrane binding assay revealed an increase in glutamate receptor density and a small shift in the affinity of glutamate for the receptor. Regional analysis of these changes by receptor autoradiography specific for NMDA, non-NMDA or metabotropic glutamate receptor binding indicated that NMDA and metabotropic receptor densities are increased in the brain. Regional increases were found principally for the NMDA receptor binding within the supraoptic nucleus, anterior hypothalamus, caudate-putamen and globus pallidus with no significant changes in 24 other brain regions. No significant changes were found in any brain regions for AMPA receptors. Metabotropic and kainate receptors tended to parallel the NMDA receptor changes, although few regions reached statistical significance. These changes indicate that brain regions associated with water balance regulation show selective adaptive increases in NMDA receptors during water deprivation which may facilitate prolonged activation of these cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0028-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
60
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
477-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased hypothalamic glutamate receptors induced by water deprivation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology and Neurobiology Curriculum, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.