rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-2-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The FONICAP group is screening, with randomised phase II studies, the activity of new chemotherapy programmes for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) looking for regimens with > 30% activity. In the present study, three regimens were tested: MIP (mitomycin 6 mg m-2, ifosfamide 3 g m-2, cisplatinum 80 mg m-2 on day 1 every 28 days); MIP-IFN (MIP and interferon alpha-2b 3 MU s.c. three times a week); and PC (cisplatinum 60 mg m-2 and carboplatin 400 mg m-2 on day 1 every 28 days). Overall 93 chemotherapy-naive patients were enrolled: 23 received MIP, 27 received MIP-IFN and 43 received PC. Eighty per cent of the patients had stage IV and 20% stage IIIb disease (positive pleural effusion or supraclavicular nodes). Response rates were as follows: MIP = 9% (95% CI 1-28%), MIP-IFN = 7% (95% CI 1-24%) and PC = 14% (95% CI 5-28%). The overall median survival was 183 days. Grade III-IV leucopenia was observed in 36% of patients treated with MIP-IFN vs 10% in the other two arms, and thrombocytopenia grade III-IV was reported in nearly 10% of patients overall. In conclusion, (1) all three regimens investigated have poor activity (< 30%); (2) when tested in multicentre randomised phase II trials, MIP displays lower activity than in phase II trials; (3) PC has similar activity to other platinum-containing regimens; (4) randomised phase II studies are a reliable and quick method of determining the anti-tumour activity of novel chemotherapeutic regimens in NSCLC.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-1328881,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-1666469,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2155066,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2177346,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2181152,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2553879,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2647285,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2702835,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2833402,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-2846024,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-3040245,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-3088219,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-6387060,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7529522-8113843
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0007-0920
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
115-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Carboplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Ifosfamide,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Interferons,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Lung Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:7529522-Mitomycins
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Mitomycin-ifosfamide-cisplatinum (MIP) vs MIP-interferon vs cisplatinum-carboplatin in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer: a FONICAP randomised phase II study. Italian Lung Cancer Task Force.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology I, Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, V. le Benedetto XY, Genoa, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Clinical Trial, Phase II
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