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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
We tested the hypothesis that acute, intravenous (i.v.) magnesium (Mg2+) supplementation would protect against myocardial stunning in an in situ swine model of regional ischemia and reperfusion and that a concomitant inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation would be elicited. An open-chest model was used, with transient occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) for 8 min. Regional contractile function was assessed by measuring wall thickening fraction with epicardial Doppler crystals. One control group (n = 6) and two treatment groups were studied: group I (n = 6) received 750 mg MgSO4 before occlusion; group II (n = 6) received 1 g MgSO4 after the occlusion. Both protocols produced significant hypermagnesemia. In group I, platelet aggregation was measured before and after Mg2+ treatment using platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and various agonists (ADP 5 and 10 mM and collagen 1 mg/ml). As compared with controls, both treatment groups experienced significantly less postischemic dysfunction, with systolic function returning more quickly to baseline. Furthermore, platelet aggregation was significantly decreased immediately after Mg2+ infusion. Inhibition of platelet aggregation induced by Mg2+ treatment occurs concomitantly with significant amelioration of postischemic myocardial dysfunction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
603-11
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Models, Cardiovascular,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Myocardial Reperfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Myocardial Stunning,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Platelet Aggregation,
pubmed-meshheading:7528843-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of magnesium supplementation in a porcine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore 21201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|