Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of single oral doses of lisinopril (5 and 20 mg) on systemic and regional hemodynamics were investigated noninvasively in a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, cross-over study of 6 healthy male volunteers. Lisinopril induced a dose-dependent (significant after 20 mg) and long-lasting (< or = 8 h) decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP, approximately 11% after 20 mg) that was related to a decrease in total peripheral resistance (TPR), because simultaneously heart rate (HR) and cardiac output (CO) were unchanged. Brachial artery flow (+42 and +47% after 5 and 20 mg, respectively) and diameter (+8 and +9%) increased significantly, whereas brachial vascular resistance (-31 and -38%) decreased significantly from 2 to 8 h after drug intake. Common carotid artery flow (+20 and +24%) also increased significantly, whereas corresponding resistance (-18 and -26%) decreased significantly during the same period. Finally, CO was significantly redistributed toward the brachial and, to a lesser extent, the carotid vascular beds after both doses of lisinopril. We conclude that in healthy subjects lisinopril, at non- or slightly hypotensive doses, dilates both arterioles and large arteries and that this vasodilation is not homogeneous, affecting preferentially the brachial rather than the carotid vascular bed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
500-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Arterioles, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Brachial Artery, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Cardiac Output, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Carotid Arteries, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Cross-Over Studies, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Double-Blind Method, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Drug Evaluation, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Heart Rate, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Hemodynamics, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Laser-Doppler Flowmetry, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Lisinopril, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Regional Blood Flow, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Vascular Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:7528307-Vasodilation
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Noninvasive assessment of regional arteriolar and arterial dilating properties of lisinopril in healthy volunteers.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Pharmacologie Clinique, Hôpital de Bic?tre, Le Kremlin, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial