Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-24
pubmed:abstractText
Based on the in vitro and in vivo potentiation of the cytotoxic activity of chemotherapeutic agents by the interferons, a pilot study combining human recombinant alpha-2b interferon (IFN) and doxorubicin was conducted for the treatment of unresectable, histologically proven hepatocellular carcinoma. Between March 1988 and May 1990, 21 patients (median age: 60 years, range: 29-76) entered the study. The dose of doxorubicin was fixed at 35 mg/m2, every 3 weeks. The dose of alpha-2b IFN was 6 million U/m2 per day, 5 days a week. 3 patients (14%) obtained a partial response lasting 11, 16 and 30 months, and 1 had a stable disease during 8 months. The other 17 patients died within a median survival time of 4 months. All patients experienced flu-like symptoms. 7 patients experienced WHO grade III-IV haematological toxicity. We conclude that the association of alpha-2b IFN and doxorubicin is feasible, with respect to the use of doxorubicin at an inferior dose level than the same agent used without IFN. The response rate is comparable to that observed with doxorubicin used alone. Further phase I studies and randomised trials are required to confirm the role of this regimen in the treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0959-8049
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30A
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
1319-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Treatment of unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma with a combination of human recombinant alpha-2b interferon and doxorubicin: results of a pilot study.
pubmed:affiliation
Service of Clinical Oncology, Hospital Tenon, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't