Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is considered a highly specific biochemical marker of the prostate gland and is currently used for prostate cancer diagnosis and monitoring of patients with prostate adenocarcinoma. We recently demonstrated, however, that about 30% of female breast tumors produce a M(r) 33,000 protein that has striking similarities to seminal PSA. In this study we characterized the presence of PSA in 6 breast tumors and in the testosterone-stimulated T47D breast cancer cell line at the mRNA level. Using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing techniques we identified PSA mRNA in immunoreactive PSA-positive breast tumors but not in immunoreactive PSA-negative breast tumors. The sequence of the generated polymerase chain reaction products was identical to the sequence of the PSA complementary DNA derived from prostate tissue. The data presented here support the notion that breast tumors produce a M(r) 33,000 protein which is identical to PSA produced by the prostate gland. Our study suggests that the presence of PSA in breast tumors may be used as a new additional biochemical marker for breast cancer prognosis, for the spreading of hematogenous micrometastases, and/or for response to adjuvant treatment.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
54
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6344-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular characterization of prostate-specific antigen messenger RNA expressed in breast tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology-Immunology, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.