Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-5
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Using a whole-cell patch-clamp technique, voltage-dependent Ca(2+)-channel activities were found to be increased in cultured single beta cells isolated from neonatally streptozocin-induced diabetic rats (NSZ rats). The current-voltage relationship and inactivation time course of Ba2+ currents via L-type Ca2+ channels were indistinguishable between NSZ and control rats. However, the current density observed in NSZ rats was significantly greater than that in control rats. Ba2+ currents via T-type Ca2+ channels were also found to be enhanced in NSZ beta cells. The insulin-secretory capacity of cultured pancreatic islets in response to a depolarizing stimulus (20 mmol/L arginine or 30 mmol/L KCl) in the presence of 11.1 mmol/L glucose was augmented in NSZ rats, whereas that in response to 11.1 and 16.7 mmol/L glucose alone was significantly reduced. It is concluded that the impaired insulinotropic action of glucose in beta cells in NSZ rats is not due to reduced activity of voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels. The fact that insulin secretion induced by a depolarizing stimulus was enhanced in NSZ rats may be related to the augmented activity of the voltage-dependent calcium current found in NSZ beta cells.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrendipine
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0026-0495
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
43
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1395-400
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Animals, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Calcium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Nitrendipine,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Patch-Clamp Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7526124-Rats, Wistar
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased calcium-channel currents of pancreatic beta cells in neonatally streptozocin-induced diabetic rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Metabolism and Clinical Nutrition, Kyoto University School of Medicine, Japan.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|