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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of nitric oxide (NO) in the regulation of O2 consumption was studied in chronically instrumented conscious dogs. A specific NO synthesis inhibitor, nitro-L-arginine (NLA, 30 mg/kg i.v.), significantly increased mean arterial pressure from 100 +/- 4 to 134 +/- 5 mm Hg (mean +/- SEM) and total peripheral resistance by 157 +/- 16% and reduced cardiac output by 47 +/- 3% and heart rate by 34 +/- 6% after 120 minutes. Changes in arterial blood gases were not observed. There were significant changes in PO2 (-14 +/- 2 mm Hg), O2 saturation (-21 +/- 2%), the percentage of hemoglobin as oxyhemoglobin (-21 +/- 2%), and O2 content (-3.0 +/- 0.9 vol%) and a significant increase in percent reduced hemoglobin (21 +/- 1%) in mixed venous blood, associated with an increase in O2 extraction (5.1 +/- 0.2 vol%) (all P < .01). O2 consumption was increased from 124 +/- 6 to 155 +/- 9 mL/min (P < .05). Methoxamine, titrated to have hemodynamic effects similar to those of NLA (eg, mean arterial pressure increased from 97 +/- 4 to 131 +/- 5 mm Hg), had much smaller effects on venous blood gases, hemoglobin, and O2 extraction (2.3 +/- 0.7 vol%) and no significant effect on O2 consumption. NLA also caused an increase in O2 consumption of 37 +/- 8% (P < .01) in quietly resting conscious dogs that had undergone pretreatment with hexamethonium and atropine, but no significant change in O2 consumption in dogs anesthetized with barbiturate.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methoxamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroarginine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0009-7330
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
75
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1086-95
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Cardiac Output,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Consciousness,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Hemodynamics,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Methoxamine,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Nitroarginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:7525103-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of nitric oxide in the regulation of oxygen consumption in conscious dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, New York Medical College, Valhalla 10595.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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