Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
The expression of several bioactive molecules in magnocellular hypothalamic neurons is modified when the axons of these cells are transected. In this study we have evaluated by means of immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization the effect of hypophysectomy on the expression of nitric oxide synthase (NOS)- and of galanin message-associated peptide (GMAP)-like immunoreactivities (-LIs) as well as on their respective mRNAs in hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory neurons. The results show a transient increase in NOS- and GMAP-LIs in magnocellular neurons of both the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei when compared to normal animals. The maximal increase in staining was observed between 5 and 7 days, and by 14 days NOS-LI was back to normal levels, whereas strong GMAP-LI could still be detected in a few cells. A similar picture was observed for the NOS and GMAP mRNAs. The functional significance of the present findings is unclear, but they indicate a possible role of nitric oxide and GMAP in neurosecretory neurons after injury.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
650
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Galanin, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Hypophysectomy, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Hypothalamus, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-In Situ Hybridization, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Nerve Regeneration, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Neuropeptides, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Nitric Oxide Synthase, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Oligonucleotide Probes, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Paraventricular Hypothalamic Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Peptide Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Supraoptic Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:7525016-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Upregulation of nitric oxide synthase and galanin message-associated peptide in hypothalamic magnocellular neurons after hypophysectomy. Immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization studies.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't