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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-11-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Fifty-seven Thai herbs and spices were examined for their retroviral reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity. All herbs and spices were extracted with hot-water and methanol. Reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity of the extracts was determined by using Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus reverse transcriptase (M-MuLV-RT) reacted with 3H-dTTP and radioactivity measured with a scintillation counter. Eighty-one per cent (46/57) of hot-water extracts and 54% (31/57) of methanol extracts showed inhibitory activities. At a concentration of 125 micrograms/ml, 13% (6/46) of hot-water extracts, namely Eugenia caryophyllus Bullock et Harrison, Phyllanthus urinaria Linn., Terminalia belerica Roxb., Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., Psidium guajava Linn. and Lawsonia inermis Linn., had a relative inhibitory ratio (IR) over 50%. They showed ratios of 100%, 91%, 75%, 74%, 61% and 60%, respectively. For methanol extracts, only 10% (3/31) had IR values over 50%. They were T. belerica, E. caryophyllus and N. nucifera which exhibited IR values of 83%, 54% and 54%, respectively.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0125-1562
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
751-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Leukemia Virus, Murine,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Retroviridae,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Spices,
pubmed-meshheading:7524165-Thailand
|
pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Retroviral reverse transcriptase inhibitory activity in Thai herbs and spices: screening with Moloney murine leukemia viral enzyme.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Public Health, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|